Gaijin Residents

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NationalDisability

Special Disability Allowance

特別障害者手当

In short: Monthly allowance for people aged 20+ at home with very severe disabilities needing constant special care.Living at home, aged 20+, with very severe mental or physical disabilities requiring constant special care in daily life.(Source: www.mhlw.go.jp, verified on 2026-10-15)

Validity: Current as of 2026-10-15 (FY2026 / Reiwa 8); source page live on that date. Verified on 2026-10-15. Official source: https://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/shougaihoken/jidou/tokubetsu.html

Who qualifies

  • Living at home, aged 20+, with very severe mental or physical disabilities requiring constant special care in daily life. [official source · verified on 2026-10-15]

Conditions by topic

Age

Aged 20 or over. [official source · verified on 2026-10-15]

Income

Not paid if the recipient's prior-year income exceeds ¥3,758,000 (0 dependents; from Aug 2026), or the spouse's/supporting relative's exceeds ¥6,287,000 (0 dependents). Higher limits with dependents. [official source · verified on 2026-10-15]

HouseholdNot stated in the sources we checked — confirm with the office.
Child ageNot stated in the sources we checked — confirm with the office.
Residence in JapanNot stated in the sources we checked — confirm with the office.
Residence in Tokyo / municipalityNot stated in the sources we checked — confirm with the office.
Work / insurance typeNot stated in the sources we checked — confirm with the office.
Disability

Very severe disability needing constant special care; living at home. [official source · verified on 2026-10-15]

Residence status

Not stated in the official sources we checked — unknown.

Where to apply

  • Apply at the city/ward office of your address. [official source · verified on 2026-10-15]

Find addresses in the office finder.

Deadlines

Not yet verified from an official source.

Documents

Not yet verified from an official source.

Key details

  • ¥30,450 per month (from April 2026), paid in Feb, May, Aug and Nov for the preceding months. [official source · verified on 2026-10-15]

Phone / counter phrases

すみません、特別障害者手当について伺いたいのですが、対象になるか、何を持っていけばよいか教えていただけますか。

Sumimasen, tokubetsu shōgaisha teate ni tsuite ukagaitai no desu ga, taishō ni naru ka, nani o motte ikeba yoi ka oshiete itadakemasu ka.

Hello. I would like to ask about the special disability allowance. Am I eligible, and what should I bring?

すみません、もう少しゆっくり話していただけますか。

Sumimasen, mō sukoshi yukkuri hanashite itadakemasu ka.

Sorry, could you please speak a little more slowly?

Generic phrases for practical help, not official wording.